The environmental situation in cities is deteriorating every day. It became a natural desire among residents of cities to move out of town. But, having built a tightly clogged cottage, they create a poisonous atmosphere in their own home. Humidity increases from stagnation of air, dust accumulates, and the best environment for the propagation of pathogenic bacteria is created. And therefore, the topic of combating unclean air in country houses is becoming as relevant as in city apartments.
Airing is not an option
Do you want to solve the problem by airing? But this is not the best way, because for this you will have to constantly open windows in different rooms at the same time. In winter, this method, of course, is effective - but you have to open more than once a day, and you can catch a cold. And in the summer, instead of airing, street dust can be applied to the house.
Progress not only has a detrimental effect on our lives, but also gives us such protective equipment as ventilation. There are ventilation systems of different designs, so in the process of designing a house you need to decide on the space in which it will be mounted. Otherwise, when the house is ready, you may encounter troubles in the form of loss of usable space or interference with the finished interior design.
In whatever part of the house ventilation is installed, one must carefully choose the system that would fit best into the place prepared for it. And sound insulation should also be taken care of.
Supply and exhaust system
Do you need fresh air in the kitchen, in the nursery, bedroom, bathroom, gym? The simplest and most profitable solution is the combination of supply mechanical and natural exhaust ventilation. During the design of the house, it is necessary to provide for channels that will pass through the walls of all internal rooms. The air outlet can occur naturally or under duress low-power fans built into these ducts. One way could be to use a common fan built into the roof outlet.
The best for the flow of air will be some kind of factory monoblock installation with an integrated automation system. There are domestic systems of this type, which are cheaper than foreign counterparts.
The advantage of such a system is that unclean air and unpleasant odors cannot flow into adjacent rooms.
The disadvantage is that at the bottom of the door it is necessary to install grilles for the outflow of excess air, so as not to create excessive pressure, which prevents the door from opening easily.
Supply and exhaust with cooling or heating inflow
Anyone who is not worried about unnecessary trouble and money spending can put a central air conditioning.
The advantages of such a system are the supply of filtered, fresh, chilled or heated air all year round.
The disadvantages of this air conditioner are its bulkiness and high cost. The need to install a refrigeration system on freon or water, expensive automation, air ducts with a large diameter - all this complicates the system. Such ventilation with an additional climate control service is advisable in rooms where the air has a composition that is especially hazardous to human health, as well as in expensive cottages where it is not prestigious to not have such an installation.
But there is another drawback. This system does not allow you to separately control the temperature in the rooms, as the air enters the house centrally. There are more expensive installations for this.
Emergency ventilation
Emergency ventilation is installed if there is the possibility of the release of a dangerous concentration of harmful gases or smoke. In a country house, the danger may be gas used for heating and water heating. And in houses with stove heating - smoke, carbon monoxide.
In order to enable forced ventilation, there must be a gas detector that responds to potentially dangerous gas or smoke in the room. This sensor is configured for a certain percentage of harmful substances. If the hazardous norm exceeds the permissible values, then forced exhaust ventilation is activated. The entire process is controlled by a microcontroller. The installation of the hood itself in country houses is mounted directly on the walls or window openings.
If you decide to install emergency ventilation in your home, then you can not do without specialists. After analyzing the situation on the spot, they will advise which system for your home will be optimal. They will also indicate where it is better to place gas detectors.
If you are not an enemy of your health, and also care about the safety of both your own and at home, then during the planning of suburban housing, be sure to contact ventilation specialists, especially if you plan to install emergency ventilation. It is a comprehensive solution for conventional and emergency systems that will give the maximum effect on their rational placement in the room, as well as significantly reduce costs.
