The principle of operation, features and installation of hoods with a carbon filter

Cooking is not always a pleasant procedure, something can burn in the kitchen, the aromas of the products mix, there is steam and it is impossible to be in the room. An unpleasant smell from the kitchen spreads throughout the house. To make cooking a pleasure, manufacturers came up with a hood. This device draws vapor and freshens the air.

Types of hoods with filter

The principle of operation of the cooker hood
The principle of operation of the cooker hood

Hoods equipped with filters pass through themselves and filter out contaminated air and odors. Such devices are compact and do not require expensive repairs.

The device that draws dirty air is equipped with filters:

  • fatty;
  • coal.

The purpose of fat is to delay soot and particles of fat. The hood is equipped with one large or several small filters, disposable or reusable from acrylic, steel, non-woven.

An extractor hood with a charcoal filter removes odors, steam and combustion products. The basis of the cleaning mechanism of activated carbon or a special solution created by chemical means. Activated carbon is famous for its absorbent properties, the ability to absorb harmful substances. Manufacturers of household appliances for kitchens took advantage of this. This hood is suitable for rooms with poor air ventilation. To install a household appliance, you do not need to connect to the ventilation system, because air purification occurs inside the appliance.

Carbon filters easily overcome odors, but become clogged quickly. Therefore, the most popular models with the presence of anti-grease and carbon filter. When buying, immediately buy a replacement carbon filter for exhaust hoods for replacement.

How to choose a hood

Hood in the interiorEvery housewife dreams that the cooking process is not overshadowed by heavy odors, steam. A pleasant and useful pastime in the kitchen will provide a hood. When buying any household appliances, a specialist consultation does not hurt, but knowing what you need to pay close attention to, you can independently determine the model.

The main selection criteria:

  • performance. This criterion implies the correspondence of the device power with the volume of the room. Ceiling height, kitchen area and connection path are taken into account. The fewer turns, the higher the performance;
  • noise level. High engine power will be accompanied by loud work, this is not suitable for everyone;
  • mode of operation. Choose a device for air outlet and circulation. The power of air purification is regulated by speeds. Inexpensive models are equipped with 3 speeds, more expensive 4-5;
  • case material. Extracts are made from combinations of modern materials: plastic, glass, metal. Plastic models are cheaper;
  • light level. Built-in lighting provides illumination of the hob. Light intensity depends on the lamps, manufacturers offer halogen, neon and LED;
  • design. Recirculation models are compact. Such devices fit perfectly into the design of the kitchen of any style;
  • management method. Buyers can choose a convenient way to control: push-button or touch. Models with buttons last longer and touch models are easier to maintain. Installation of any type of hood is simple and convenient;
  • cost. The combination of technical characteristics, material of manufacture, design, brand of the manufacturer affects the cost of a household appliance, the higher the parameters. All the more expensive.

An analysis of their requirements and proposals of manufacturers will allow you to choose the right model.

Distinctive features of coal hoods

  • Design. The appearance of the filter in the hood depends on the type of coal processing and can be cassette or fabric. The round plastic cassette is equipped with a fine mesh so that the coal inside is not spilled out. The rectangular cartridge is made of specially treated fabric.
  • Principle of operation. Air drawn in by the fan is forced through the filter. Particles of dust and gas settle on it, then the purified air enters the kitchen. If an unpleasant odor accumulates in the room, it means that the filter cannot cope and must be replaced. Some hood models are equipped with dirt indicators. To make the charcoal filter in the hood last longer, leave the appliance on for 10-15 minutes. after cooking. This is done so that clean and dry air blows and dries small particles of dirt.
  • Care. To extend its life, any device needs proper care. To begin with, a grease filter is removed from the hood, which is thoroughly cleaned and degreased. This procedure can be performed independently, at home. Using a sponge and detergent will help to clean the grease filter.
  • Replacement. The charcoal filter is not washable; it only needs to be changed. You can vacuum the filter, so large impurities are destroyed and you can use the device for some more time. The most reasonable option, in time to replace the charcoal filter for hoods. Manufacturers recommend doing this once every 3-4 months. This process is simple and you can install a new filter instead of the used one.
Carbon filters
Carbon filters

After cleaning the grease filter, the carbon cartridge is removed. Carefully and smoothly contaminated filter is disconnected from the cartridge and a new one is inserted in its place. It is necessary to make sure that the cassette is exactly in the hood, otherwise the operation of the device will be disrupted. As soon as a new filter is put into the hood, the device plugs into the outlet and its performance is checked. The hood should work quietly, without extraneous noise.

Benefits of Recirculation Hoods

Easy and simpleIn the home appliance market, manufacturers present a variety of hood models. They differ in the principle of operation, device, design, and in order not to make a mistake in choosing a hood, you need to analyze the advantages of the recirculation model:

  • installation does not require connection to the ventilation shaft;
  • small sizes allow installation in any kitchen, without a dome and a pipe outlet;
  • the quality of air purification is at a high level, it is not necessary to open windows and doors to refresh the room;
  • You can insert a new filter for a kitchen hood without the involvement of specialists, and do it yourself in a few minutes;
  • keeps warm in the room in the cold season;
  • the hood is mounted on fasteners, which makes installation simple and quick;
  • The optimum ratio of price and quality.

Models with an activated carbon filter will save the kitchen from smoke, burning, greasy particles. Cooking will be a pleasure, because the kitchen will shine with freshness and cleanliness.

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