The design of split systems includes indoor and outdoor modules. Between the modules laid pipelines, electrical wires. Before disassembling the indoor unit of the air conditioner, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with its device.
The internal structure of the air conditioner
The internal structure of the air conditioner is represented by the following components:
- Front Panel - This is a plastic lid with frequent slots. Through the slots, the air is sucked in by the air conditioner. The lid rises, giving access to the internal device of the air conditioner;
- The first thing a user sees by lifting the front panel is coarse filter. It is a fine mesh made of plastic, on which particles of wool, thread, fluff, and dust are deposited. The filter should be cleaned once every 2 weeks, otherwise the load on the equipment increases. The most advanced models are equipped with the option of automatic cleaning;
- Evaporator - a component of the internal device of the air conditioner, where freon draws heat from the air and evaporates. Jets of air pass through the evaporator, giving off heat to freon;
- Blinds are horizontal - with the help of the curtains, the movement of the air stream driven by the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner changes in the vertical direction. As a rule, all models are controlled from the remote control. Some manufacturers provide the option of free movement of the blinds, providing convection of air throughout the volume of the room;
- Display - may be liquid crystal or a set of LEDs. Lighting up in different combinations, they inform the user about various actions of the device;
- Thin filter - manufacturers equip with various types of filters: electrostatic, carbon. The main function of the device in no way depends on the availability of this type of filter. But the air quality blown out of the air conditioner is greatly improved.
- Air conditioner indoor fan - Works at three or four speeds. The impeller of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is put on a turbine that rotates and drives air in the necessary direction. In the event of a breakdown, the impeller of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is selected based on the diameter of the turbine and the model of the apparatus;
- Vertical Blinds - direct a stream of air in a horizontal plane. Managed only manually;
- Condensation tank - located directly below the evaporator, empty it before dismantling the indoor unit of the air conditioner. Water is directed to the street through a drainage pipe;
- Air Conditioner Indoor Unit Board - Most often located on the right side of the device. On the board of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is a central microprocessor and several chips.
