The device and principle of operation of a smart toilet

Modern technologies cover all areas of everyday life. The bathroom is no exception. An interesting and even useful invention in this area is a smart toilet. This innovative device can significantly facilitate and make hygiene procedures more efficient. The plumbing market is constantly updated with new models of electronic toilets. To make the best choice, you should familiarize yourself with the principles of product operation, their types, installation options and manufacturers' ratings.

The device and principle of operation of a smart toilet

Outwardly, a smart toilet is practically no different from standard products. The differences are in the size and availability of electronic filling.

General device technology:

• ceramic or steel bowl;
• heated seat;
• cistern;
• main building;
• seat cover;
• Motion Sensor;
• stop valve;
• strainer;
• network cable;
• nozzle;
• bracket with control panel or stand for the remote control.

The principle of operation of the device is to create a vacuum when draining water. Additional functions of the electronic toilet are computer control and the combination of many functions that, under normal conditions, performs several separate devices.

Features and functions of plumbing

A smart toilet for people is a scientific development that combines mechanics and electronics. Products are available with minimal, medium and advanced features.

A smart toilet may have the following list of options:

• Air purification, air freshener supply.
• Touch backlight, which is turned on by a motion sensor when a person enters the toilet.
• Drying. It is carried out after flushing and the end of the water procedure.
• Automatic cover control. Opens when approaching the toilet, sensor or remotely. In the same way, closure occurs.
• 

  Pulse water supply is based on the gender of the user

  Pulse water flow when washing. The temperature is set in advance, the nozzle self-cleaning after use. In this case, the position and ripple is adjusted to the user's gender.

• Sound signal before and after the end of certain processes.
• Heated seats. There are several modes, among which everyone chooses comfortable for themselves.
• Automatic flushing. It is produced by a signal from a sensor that determines the degree of filling of the bowl.
• Microlift covers. Carries out slow and silent raising, lowering of a cover in the automatic mode.

Modern Japanese smart toilets are characterized by convenience, compactness, innovative design, reliability and safety. At the same time, the use of products is accompanied by maintaining perfect cleanliness and sanitation.

Varieties of smart toilets for the option of connecting to the sewer

Installation of computerized toilets practically does not differ from conventional ceramic counterparts. The only difference is that electricity must be connected to smart products. Given the specifics of the devices, it is allowed to use only a grounded outlet to completely eliminate the likelihood of electric shock. The choice of model is determined by the type of discharge of water from the bowl. On sale are models with vertical and horizontal drain.

According to the connection options, smart plumbing is divided into the following categories:

• Floor standing. The bowl is mounted on a solid and even base, which is additionally fastened with anchor bolts. Floor models are characterized by stability, reliability and the absence of restrictions on the weight of the received load. This allows engineers to set the maximum number of options. However, the buyer can choose a budget product, characterized by compactness and affordable price.
• 

  Suspended models are mounted on a steel frame that is mounted to the floor and ceiling

  Outboard. For their fastening, a steel frame (installation) is installed, which is fixed on the floor and ceiling. Side drain. Sewer pipes and the tank are hidden behind the finish, only the bowl is in sight. Such models are more popular due to their convenience and presentability. The downside is the higher price, the complexity of installation and the need to have a margin of space for mounting the supporting frame.

Electric toilets are already on sale with factory settings and activated functions. In most cases, the set parameters suit consumers. If desired, they can be easily changed or disabled.

Another nuance that needs to be taken into account during installation is the need to install a filtration and water softening system for the tank. Conventional liquid for electronic equipment is not suitable, as it will quickly damage the heaters, tubes and nozzle for washing. In addition, it is recommended to use a voltage stabilizer to protect the control system from changes in the network.

Rules for choosing a smart toilet

Before you buy a toilet with a control panel, you should evaluate your financial capabilities. In addition to the already considerable price of the product, the cost of shipping, installing, refitting the sewage system, supplying electricity with grounding and installing a filtration system will be added to the estimate.

If there is no problem with money, you need to evaluate the following criteria:

• The size of the room. It should be spacious enough so that when using the product people do not experience crowding and difficulties. Free passage to the toilet, unobstructed opening and closing of doors should be provided.
• Bowl configuration. The anatomical features of the toilet affect the musculoskeletal system of a person and the usability of the product.
• The method of connecting the water supply and sewerage. The ability to make changes to existing communications. In some cases, redevelopment may be required, and this event requires agreement with the management company.
• Type of toilet (hanging, floor). At the same time, the bearing capacity of the ceilings must be taken into account - whether they can withstand the weight of the toilet bowl, installation and the heaviest person in the family.
• The list of functions. Perhaps there is no need to purchase a product with a full range of options, some of which will never be needed, but increase the cost of the goods. At the same time, features necessary for health, such as air freshening, drying and washing with hydromassage should be included in the list of functions.
• Manufacturer. It’s better to overpay for a quality thing that will last for years, than spend money and nerves on endless repairs. Today, the standard of quality is considered plumbing from Japan. In this country, invented a computer toilet and have advanced far in this direction.

Do not forget about the aesthetic side of the issue. Plumbing should organically fit into the interior of the room so as not to violate its style. This applies to the size, shape, design and color of the product.

Installation Features

The design of the plumbing is thought out in terms of functionality and installation. To connect to the European connectors, imported goods are equipped with appropriate components and connectors. The buyer does not need to spend time and money searching for adapters of the desired type.

Installation is carried out in the following sequence:

1. Learning the instructions. This event should not be neglected, as the document will help to understand the installation procedure and procedure. Theoretical preparation will help to do everything right the first time.
2. Markup. For floor models, installation locations and drilling holes are marked. For pendant products, marks are made to place the installation.
3. Bowl Mount. It is screwed to the frame or floor with the supplied hardware.
4. Connection of the toilet to the sewer. As a rule, a tee and silicone corrugation are used for this.
5. Water supply. The best solution is polypropylene or copper pipes with fittings. Flexible hoses can be used as a temporary option.
6. Connecting appliances to electricity. Setting up the remote control. This is no more complicated than setting parameters on a personal computer or electronic smart watch. If the instruction is in a foreign language, it can be translated in an online translator.

After making the settings, it is recommended to check the product in all operating modes.

Popular smart toilet manufacturers

In order not to be mistaken with the choice of a smart toilet, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the list of the most popular manufacturers:

• Toto, Japan;
• Panasonic, Japan;
• Vitra, Turkey;
• Orans, Germany;
• Villeroy & Boch, Germany;
• SensPa, South Korea.

Almost all products have the same set of functions, they are comfortable, reliable and easy to use. A guarantee of acquiring high-quality sanitary ware is contacting a certified sales center.